The University of Hawaii Board of Regents approved on Monday construction of the world’s largest telescope atop Mauna Kea on the Big Island.
The unanimous vote, required because UH is leasing the land from the state, clears the way for project developers to file for a building permit with the Department of Land and Natural Resources.
The telescope will be able to collect nine times more area, have a spatial resolution 12 times sharper and provide up to 100 times the image clarity of the most powerful telescopes currently in existence, according to the project’s website. Scientists hope the telescope will in part provide insight into the physics of the universe’s early formation as well as massive black holes.
A joint project between the University of California, the California Institute of Technology and the Association of Canadian Universities for Research in Astronomy, the project has attracted excitement within the scientific community, but also controversy.
Some Native Hawaiians argue that it will disrupt sacred land. Kealoha Tiscotti of Mauna Kea Aina Hou said the telescope threatens Native Hawaiian burial grounds and important ceremonial land.
“It’s a huge footprint,” Tiscotti said in reference to the size of the proposed telescope low rate payday loans.
Conservation groups, including Kahea: The Hawaiian Environmental Alliance, also have expressed concern over the disruption of the ecosystem.
Marti Townsend, program director for Kahea, said her organization plans to continue protesting the telescope and will register opposition with the DLNR when the building permit is filed.
The project’s directors say they have reached out to the community, meeting with Native Hawaiians, local schools, labor unions and local officials.
“We believe this partnership will benefit the Big Island and Hawaii in so many ways, with jobs, the economy, work-force development, education, the environment, culture and, of course, science,” said Henry Yang, chairman of the project’s board of directors, in a prepared statement. “The world-class stature of astronomical education and research of the University of Hawaii on all its campuses statewide will benefit, and discoveries made by this telescope will benefit not only the international science community, but all of humankind.”
The proposed telescope is projected to begin operations in 2018.
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